Resume
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Identification
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New Approach
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Homepage
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http://www.newapproach.org/
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Origins
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Council Resolution of May 1985 on a New Approach to technical harmonisation and standards
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Aim
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Achieve the Single market for goods in Europe
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Principles:
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- Harmonisation is limited to essential requirements.
- Only products fulfilling the essential requirements may be placed on the market and put into service.
- The technical specifications of products meeting the essential requirements set out in the directives are laid down in harmonised standards.
- Application of harmonised standards or other technical specifications remains voluntary, and manufacturers are free to choose any technical solution that provides compliance with the essential requirements.
- Manufacturers may choose between different conformity assessment procedures provided for in the applicable
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Standardisation Procedure under the New Approach
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- A mandate is drawn up, following consultation with the Member States.
- The mandate is transmitted to European standards organisations.
- European standards organisations accept the mandate (This is without prejudice to their right to refuse a mandate).
- European standards organisations elaborate a (joint) programme.
- The technical committee elaborates a draft standard.
- European standards organisations and national standards bodies organise a public enquiry.
- The technical committee considers comments.
- National standards bodies vote/European standards organisations ratify.
- European standards organisations transmit references to the Commission.
- The Commission publishes the references.
- National standards bodies transpose the European standard.
- National authorities publish references of national standards.
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Directives
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There are more than 40 Directives following the New Approach principles:
See the list of the New Approach Directives.
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